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Calcium-free and low-calcium water production for aquaculture research - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v33i1.10686 Animal Sciences
Pinheiro, Paloma Damasceno; Universidade Federal do Ceará; Cavalcante, Davi de Holanda; Universidade Federal do Ceará; Moraes, Manuella Gazzineo de; Universidade Federal do Ceará; Sá, Marcelo Vinícius do Carmo e; Universidade Federal do Ceará.
The present work aimed to obtain a mathematical expression to calculate the amount of EDTA required to produce calcium-free and low-calcium water ([Ca2+] < 5 mg L-1). Initially, a pilot test was carried out to confirm the effectiveness of EDTA as a chelating agent of waterborne calcium and to evaluate its effect on water pH. Five application rates of Na-EDTA (25, 50, 75, 100 and 125 mg L-1) were tested. The concentration of calcium in water was determined initially (before the application of EDTA) and after one hour. Linear regression analysis was performed to find out the relationship between the desired calcium concentration in water and the required EDTA: initial calcium hardness ratio. The expression ŷ = -0.0911x + 3.3628 (R² = 0.933) was derived...
Palavras-chave: EDTA; Calcium hardness; Fish culture EDTA; Calcium hardness; Fish culture.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/10686
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Growth performance of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus, fingerlings reared in Na2CO3 limed waters - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v32i3.8510 Animal Sciences
Cavalcante, Davi de Holanda; Universidade Federal do Ceará; Barros, Renan Loiola; Universidade Federal do Ceará; Sá, Marcelo Vinícius do Carmo e; UFC.
Current experiment was undertaken during 6 weeks with Nile tilapia, Oreochomis niloticus, fingerlings (1.28 &plusmn; 0.03 g) to assess the effects of moderate Na2CO3 liming on water quality and fish growth performance. Twenty-four 25 L-aquaria, with 15 fish per aquarium, were used, of which twelve aquaria were placed in the lab’s indoor room and twelve in the outdoor area. Two types of water (clear or green) and three different water-quality managements (none, HCl acidification and Na2CO3 liming) were simultaneously evaluated in a 3 x 2 factorial design. Total ammonia, calcium hardness, pH and total alkalinity in the green water aquaria were significantly higher than rates in the clear water aquaria. Slight liming acid water with Na2CO3 did not produce...
Palavras-chave: Fish culture; Limnology; Water alkalinity; Water hardness fish culture; Limnology; Water alkalinity; Water hardness.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/8510
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Interaction between feeding rate and area for periphyton in culture of Nile tilapia juveniles - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v34i2.12469 Animal Sciences
Rebouças, Vanessa Tomaz; Universidade Federal do Ceará; Caldini, Nayara Nunes; Universidade Federal do Ceará; Cavalcante, Davi de Holanda; Universidade Federal do Ceará; Silva, Francisco Jackes Rodrigues da; Universidade Federal do Ceará; Sá, Marcelo Vinícius do Carmo e; Universidade Federal do Ceará.
The objective of the present work was to determine the effects of the interaction between feeding rate and area for periphyton in rearing aquaria for Nile tilapia. Twenty 25 L polyethylene outdoor aquaria were used to hold experimental fish. Three tilapia fingerlings (2.56 ± 0.14 g) were stocked in each aquarium for five weeks (12 fish m-2). There were two different feeding rates (full and full minus 30%) and two submerged areas for periphyton development (59.4% and 96.5% of the aquarium surface area; n = 5). Final body weight, specific growth rate and yield in the 96.5%-area aquaria of fish submitted to 30% less feed were significantly higher than in the 96.5%-area aquaria submitted to full feeding rates. Fish growth in the restricted-feed aquaria was...
Palavras-chave: Tilapia; Fish culture; Semi-intensive system; Productivity; Water quality.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/12469
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Water quality and Nile tilapia growth performance under different feeding schedules - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v33i4.12207 Animal Sciences
Caldini, Nayara Nunes; Universidade Federal do Ceará; Rebouças, Vanessa Tomaz; Universidade Federal do Ceará; Cavalcante, Davi de Holanda; Universidade Federal do Ceará; Martins, Rafael Barroso; Universidade Federal do Ceará; Sá, Marcelo Vinícius do Carmo e; UFC.
Present study investigated the effects of different feeding schedules on certain variables of water quality and growth performance of Nile tilapia juveniles. Fifteen 25-L aquaria were used to hold the experimental fish population for six weeks. Five fingerlings (1.86 ± 0.13 g) were stocked in each aquarium (200 fish m-3; n = 5). The diet provided to fish and the feeding rates adopted were the same for all fish. The daily ration was divided in four meals (8, 11, 13 and 16h). In the positive control group (25/25/25/25), the daily ration was equally divided in the four meals; in the negative control group (40/30/20/10), the daily ration was unevenly divided in a progressively decreasing fashion (40, 30, 20 and 10%) throughout the day; in the experimental...
Palavras-chave: Ciência Animal aquaculture; Daily ration; Feeding management.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/12207
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